About Public Private Partnerships
A Public Private Partnership (PPP) is one way the NSW Government can deliver public infrastructure. It is a long-term agreement between the public and private sectors to develop, deliver, operate, maintain and finance infrastructure that supports public services. PPPs can improve services and offer better value for money when building and managing infrastructure.
The NSW Public Private Partnership Policy and Guidelines 2022 (the Guidelines) set out the requirements for planning, procuring and managing PPPs in NSW. They support the National PPP Guidelines and help government agencies, the private sector, advisers and other stakeholders understand the NSW-specific process.
Key features of a PPP
Each PPP is different, but they generally include:
- delivering infrastructure that supports public services, using private sector skills to design, build, finance, operate, maintain or deliver services
- sharing risks between the public and private sectors
- a government contribution, which may include land, capital works, risk sharing or other support
- payments from the government or users to the private sector, based on service delivery.
Our Major Projects Division(MPD) gives expert advice to agencies throughout the PPP process.
Major Projects Division (MPD)
Major Projects Division (MPD) is NSW Treasury’s in-house major projects and strategic transaction team. MPD provides commercial and financial advice on major projects to the Treasurer and the NSW Government and partners with agencies to deliver major capital projects. MPD engages with the private sector in performing its role to achieve an effective interface between the NSW Government and the private sector.
MPD contributes towards the development of policies in the construction sector and promotes consistency in government procurements. MPD also provides financial and commercial advice on strategic initiatives and leads the execution of transactions and complex commercial negotiations on behalf of the NSW Government.
About the Major Projects Division
Major Projects Division (MPD) is NSW Treasury’s in-house major projects and strategic transaction team. MPD provides commercial and financial advice on major projects to the Treasurer and the NSW Government and partners with agencies to deliver major capital projects. MPD engages with the private sector in performing its role to achieve an effective interface between the NSW Government and the private sector.
MPD contributes towards the development of policies in the construction sector and promotes consistency in government procurements. MPD also provides financial and commercial advice on strategic initiatives and leads the execution of transactions and complex commercial negotiations on behalf of the NSW Government.
MPD is made up of three pillars:
- Major Projects: represents the interests of Treasury through the provision of commercial and financial advice to agencies on funding, financing, procuring and delivering major infrastructure, energy transition, precinct development and capital projects including Public Private Partnership (PPPs);
- Policy: develops and administers construction and infrastructure related policy initiatives in collaboration with other parts of the NSW Government; and
- Strategic Transactions: provides financial and commercial advice on strategic initiatives and leads the execution of transactions and complex commercial negotiations on behalf of the State.
In addition, MPD is the custodian of the NSW PPP Policy and Guidelines which govern the development and delivery of PPP projects in NSW and collaborates with delivery agencies throughout the project lifecycle from investment decision, bid evaluation, negotiation, contract execution, delivery and operation.
MPD has deep knowledge of industry sectors such as transportation, social infrastructure, renewable energy, precinct development and finance. MPD brings breadth of perspective and commercial and delivery acumen from the full range of market participants in major projects, including public sector clients, private sector sponsors, contractors, investors, financiers and advisors.
Policy, guidelines and publications
The NSW Government is committed to delivering infrastructure and services for the people of NSW.
Public Private Partnerships (PPPs) are one way the government can procure infrastructure. PPPs can improve services and deliver better value for money by:
- transferring risk appropriately
- encouraging innovation
- making better use of assets
- managing assets over their whole life cycle.
All NSW Government agencies, including State Owned Corporations (SOCs), must follow these policies when procuring infrastructure or related services through a Public Private Partnership (PPP):
- NSW Government Procurement Policy Framework
- National Public Private Partnerships Policy and Guidelines
- NSW Public Private Partnership Policy and Guidelines (TPG22-21) (PDF 1.66MB)
The NSW Public Private Partnership Policy and Guidelines require agencies to assess any public infrastructure project with a total estimated capital value over $200 million for possible PPP procurement. Agencies must consider value-for-money drivers as part of their Procurement Strategy.
Appendix 4 PPP Assessment Framework (PDF 309.96KB) in the NSW PPP Policy and Guidelines provides guidance on how to complete an initial, high-level assessment. This helps decide if a project is suitable for a PPP during the Strategic Business Case stage.
If a PPP is proposed through the unsolicited proposals process, agencies must also follow the Unsolicited Proposals. For more information, visit the Guide for Submission and Assessment page.
The NSW PPP Policy and Guidelines give government agencies, the private sector, advisers and stakeholders a clear guide to the NSW-specific requirements for preparing, procuring and managing PPPs. These guidelines work alongside the National PPP Guidelines.
The Infrastructure and Structured Finance Unit (ISFU) can advise agencies on any part of the NSW PPP Policy and Guidelines.
For questions about the National PPP Guidelines, contact Infrastructure Australia.
NSW Public Private Partnership Policy and Guidelines 2022
Since 1995, NSW has provided guidance to government agencies, market participants and stakeholders on how to develop, procure and manage Public Private Partnerships (PPPs). These guidelines are regularly updated to reflect lessons learned and improvements in how PPPs are planned and delivered.
Key reasons for the revised NSW PPP Policy and Guidelines
The NSW Public Private Partnership Policy and Guidelines update the 2017 version. Key reasons for the 2022 changes include:
- improving how the State assesses whether a project is suitable for a PPP, by including a Procurement Options Analysis alongside the Strategic Business Case
- updating for the Government Sector Finance Act 2018, which changed how government funding for PPPs is approved
- applying the new accounting standard AASB 1059.
NSW Treasury consulted widely
NSW Treasury led a detailed consultation process to update the guidelines. Government agencies and market participants were invited to give written feedback on specific issues and the wider policy.
Treasury received more than 41 submissions and 551 written comments.
The guidelines streamline Treasury’s PPP policy
The updated guidelines combine and replace 2 existing Treasury policies:
- TC15-16 Managing Public Private Partnership (PPP) Contracts
- TPP15-02 Budgeting for Availability-based Public Private Partnerships.
These updates simplify and consolidate Treasury’s approach to PPPs. As a result, the new document is titled the NSW Public Private Partnership Policy and Guidelines 2022.
The PPP Toolbox
The guidelines still reflect NSW’s specific approval processes and legal requirements. They highlight the necessary government and legislative approvals at each stage of a PPP.
The guidelines also maintain the NSW PPP Toolbox, a set of templates and pro-forma documents. The toolbox helps streamline transactions, ensure a consistent approach during procurement, and reflect best practice in delivering major projects.
The toolbox templates, including the PPP Project Deed (excluding schedules) and the Financiers Tripartite Deed, are being reviewed from both commercial and legal perspectives. We will release the updated versions once the review is complete.
The NSW Public Private Partnership (PPP) Policy and Guidelines require agencies to disclose PPP contracts in line with the Government Information (Public Access) Act 2009 (GIPA). Agencies must publish contracts within 45 working days after they take effect.
The guidelines also require agencies to prepare a Project Summary within 90 days of the contracts becoming effective. A Project Summary is a plain English overview of the project’s contracts. It does not have any legal status.
If a contract is changed in a way that significantly affects the information in the summary, especially if that information is not easy to find elsewhere, agencies must update the Project Summary. This requirement is also consistent with GIPA.
All NSW Government agencies, except State Owned Corporations (SOCs), must follow the NSW Government Procurement Policy and its supporting guidelines.
SOCs follow the Commercial Policy Framework.
Local councils must comply with separate guidelines under Part 6 of Chapter 12 of the Local Government Act 1993.
The NSW Government Action Plan – A Ten Point Commitment to the Construction Sector sets out the Government’s vision and actions to improve collaboration between the public and private sectors on major construction projects.
The Premier’s Memorandum M2007-01 Public Disclosure of Information Arising from NSW Government Tenders and Contracts promotes greater consistency and transparency in government contracts.
The NSW Government relies on strong partnerships with the private sector to deliver its infrastructure goals. Ongoing competition across the construction industry, including builders, developers, subcontractors and suppliers, is essential now and into the future.
The NSW Construction Leadership Group (CLG) developed the NSW Bid Cost Contributions Policy (PDF 293.14KB) as part of the NSW Government Action Plan – A Ten Point Commitment to the Construction Sector. Member agencies of the CLG, who deliver major long-term infrastructure projects for the NSW Government, have endorsed the policy.
This policy explains when and how the NSW Government may provide financial contributions to help offset the costs of bidding for construction and infrastructure projects in NSW.
NSW Infrastructure Pipeline
The NSW Government Construction Leadership Group (CLG), led by Infrastructure NSW, developed the NSW Infrastructure Pipeline to support reform in how government plans, procures and delivers infrastructure and building projects.
The CLG includes all major NSW Government agencies involved in delivering the State’s long-term infrastructure investment pipeline.
For more information, visit NSW Infrastructure Pipeline.
Awarded projects
Awarded projects are Public Private Partnership (PPP) initiatives that the NSW Government delivers with private sector partners. They support important public infrastructure and services in education, health, transport and community facilities.